For the record, I don't support this policy proposal as it is basically
unfair.
The problem for our region is that it brings the timeline of run out of
address space for APNIC forward by a good 12 months, meaning just over 2
years of IPv4 space left.
Entities will set up business in Latin America or Africa, even just a
frontage, so they can apply for IPv4 address space from LACNIC or AfriNIC.
Think of other real world situations: fuel shortages for example. Do you
queue to fill your car at a filling station which has run out of fuel?
No, you drive to the one that still has fuel, and you'll find ways
around any artificial rules that station implements.
As I said at the AfriNIC meeting a few months ago, it would be better if
LACNIC and AfriNIC made it very clear to their members (e.g. like ARIN
Board did re IPv6) to get their real IPv4 address space now, rather than
continuing on their journey of make believe that NAT somehow solves all
their problems. If some of the LIRs in those two regions converted from
NAT and double NAT to using real IPv4 addressing, both LACNIC and
AfriNIC would receive more IPv4 /8 blocks sooner, making the chance of
them running out first less of a likelihood.
In any event, I believe at least RIPE NCC and APNIC are requesting
smaller IPv4 /8 blocks from the IANA now, which goes a long way to
ensuring the fairer distribution of what is becoming a limited resource.
philip
--
Toshiyuki Hosaka said the following on 26/7/07 15:26:
Dear SIG members
The proposal "Global policy for the allocation of the remaining IPv4
address space" has been sent to the Policy SIG for review. It will be
presented at the Policy SIG at APNIC 24 in New Delhi, India, 29 August
I invite you all to review the proposal below and send comments to the
mailing list before APNIC 24.
The proposal's history can be found at:
http://www.apnic.net/policy/proposals/prop-051-v001.html
Regards,
Toshi
Toshiyuki Hosaka
Policy SIG Chair
prop-051-v001: Global policy for the allocation of the remaining IPv4
address space
________________________________________________________________________
Author: Roque Gagliano , ANTEL
Francisco Obispo, CENIT
Hytham EL Nakhal, MCIT
Didier Allain Kla, ISOC Cote d'Ivoire
Version: 1
Date: 26 July 2007
- Introduction
In order to assure the equal distribution of the IPv4 address space
across RIR regions, this policy proposal describes a process for the
allocation of the remaining IPv4 space from IANA to the existing RIRs.
- Summary of current problem
The IANA pool is decreasing rapidly. The current "on demand" policy
in a way rewards who uses the most addresses and maintaining. As more
addresses are allocated, a rush to monopolize the allocation of
addresses from IANA is possible.
- Situation in other RIRs
LACNIC: This proposal reached consensus at LACNIC X meeting and is
awaiting Board approval.
AFRINIC/RIPE/ARIN: The prooposal proposal is being submitted to all
regions.
- Details of the proposal
Policy Statement:
This policy describes the process for the allocation of the remaining
IPv4 space from IANA to the RIRs. When a minimum amount of available
space is reached, an identical number of IPv4 allocation units (/8s)
will be allocated from IANA to each RIR, replacing the current IPv4
allocation policy.
In order to fulfill the requirements of this policy, at the time it is
adopted, an identical number of IPv4 allocation units (N units) will be
reserved by IANA for each RIR. The number N is defined as: 5. The
reserved allocation units will no longer be part of the available space
at the IANA pool. The process for the allocation of the remaining IPv4
space is divided in two consecutives phases:
Existing policy phase:
During this phase IANA will continue allocating IPv4 addresses to
the RIRs using the existing allocation policy. This phase will
continue until a request for IPv4 address space from any RIR to
IANA cannot be fulfilled with the remaining IPv4 space available at
the IANA pool.
This will be the last IPv4 address space request that IANA will
accept from any RIR. At this point the next phase of the process
will be initiated.
Exhaustion phase:
IANA will automatically allocate the reserved IPv4 allocation units
to each RIR (N units to each one) and respond to the last request
with the remaining available allocation units at the IANA pool (M
units).
2.1. Size of the final IPv4 allocations:
During this phase IANA will automatically allocate N allocation
units to each RIR from the reserved space defined in this
policy. IANA will also allocate M allocation units to the RIR
that submitted the last request for IPv4 addresses.
2.2. Allocation of the remaining IPv4 Address space:
After the completion of the evaluation of the final request for
IPv4 addresses, IANA must:
A) Immediately notify the NRO about the activation of the
second phase of this policy.
B) Proceed to allocate M allocation units to the RIR that
submitted the last request for IPv4 address space.
C) Proceed to allocate N allocation units to each RIR from the
reserved space.
Advantages and disadvantages of the proposal
Advantages:
It eliminates the pressure on the central pool.
It allows each RIR to approve new policies for the allocation of
their remaining space.
It allows the discussion of the concept of the policy first and the
size of the final allocation later.
Disadvantage:
- Concerns have been raised regarding the address blocks that will be
kept at smaller RIRs (particularly LACNIC and AFRINIC). However,
at the actual address consumption rate, to open those blocks
(10 x /8) would only represent a 12-month extension of the
exhaustion date for the bigger RIRs.
- Effect on APNIC members
APNIC will continue receiving IPv4 allocation units by the current
policy until the central pool reachs 25 x /8. At that time APNIC and
the rest of the RIR will receive its last 5 x /8.
- Effect on NIRs
No effect.
(end of document)
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